Packings

Karl Fischer’s solution pyridine-free single solution

Karl Fischer’s solution pyridine-free single solution
Category
Product Code
10925802501730
HSN Code
38229090
CAS Number
-
Brand Name
Packing Size
2 X 250 ml

Merck Karl Fischer Reagent — Pyridine-Free Single Solution (2 x 250 ml)

Merck Karl fischer reagent is the most trusted method for measuring moisture content in lab samples. It reacts specifically with water and gives you an accurate moisture reading whether you are testing a pharmaceutical ingredient, a food product, or an industrial chemical. 

This Merck version is a pyridine-free single solution. It is ready to use straight from the bottle no mixing, no preparation needed. Just fill your burette and start testing. 

The pyridine-free formula makes it safer and easier to handle than older KF reagent formulas. No toxic fumes, no strong smell, and simpler disposal. It is the cleaner, more practical choice for labs that run moisture testing regularly. 

How Does Karl Fischer Reagent Work?

The idea behind KF reagent is simple. When you add it to a sample, it reacts with the water in that sample and only the water. The more reagent you use before the reaction stops, the more moisture was in the sample. 

That is the basis of Karl Fischer titration. The result tells you the exact moisture content of your sample expressed as a percentage or in parts per million (ppm). 

Understanding the karl fischer reagent composition helps explain why it works. It contains four things: iodine, sulphur dioxide, an organic base, and a solvent. The iodine reacts with the water. The other components keep the reaction running smoothly. In older formulas, pyridine was used as the base. In this version, pyridine is replaced with imidazole a safer alternative that does the same job without the health risks. 

This kf reagent composition makes it both effective and practical for everyday lab use. 

Why Use This Merck Karl Fischer Reagent?

Here is what makes this product stand out from other KF reagents: 

  • Ready to use — it comes as a single solution. Just open the bottle and fill your burette. No mixing, no preparation, no risk of getting the ratio wrong. 
  • Pyridine-free — safe to use in a standard lab environment. No toxic fumes, no strong smell, and straightforward disposal compared to pyridine-based kf reagent. 
  • Consistent titer — every bottle gives stable, reproducible results. This is important for compliance testing where your results need to match across batches and audits. 
  • Merck Millipore quality — this merck karl fischer reagent is made to the same standards as all Merck analytical products. Trusted by pharmaceutical labs, food testing labs, and research institutions globally. 
  • Pharmacopoeial grade — meets the requirements for moisture testing under IP, BP, and USP methods. Suitable for regulated pharmaceutical QC environments. 

Product Specifications

Parameter 

Details 

Product Name 

Karl Fischer's Solution Pyridine-Free Single Solution 

Product Code 

10925802501730 

HSN Code 

38229090 

Brand 

Merck Millipore 
Pack Size 

2 x 250 ml 

Type 

Single solution, pyridine-free 
Application 

Moisture testing by Karl Fischer titration 

Compatible Methods  IP, BP, USP moisture tests 
Category  Lab Chemicals 
Storage  Cool, dry — keep away from light and moisture 

Which Labs Use This KF Reagent?

Pharmaceutical labs 

Moisture limits for drug ingredients and finished products are set by pharmacopoeias like IP, BP, and USP. Exceeding those limits can mean a failed batch, a recall, or a compliance issue. Karl fischer reagent is the accepted method for measuring this moisture — and this Merck version meets pharmacopoeial testing requirements directly. 

Food and beverage labs 

Too much moisture in food causes spoilage and microbial growth. Too little affects texture and quality. Food testing labs use kf reagent to check moisture levels in raw materials, finished products, and packaging — quickly and with a high degree of accuracy. 

Chemical and industrial labs 

Moisture in solvents, polymers, oils, and industrial chemicals can affect how those materials behave in production. Chemical labs use karl fischer reagent to verify that incoming materials and outgoing products are within their moisture specifications. 

Medical device and packaging labs 

Moisture can damage device components, weaken seals, and compromise sterile packaging. Testing labs use kf reagent to check moisture in materials before they are approved for use in medical applications. 

Tip: When storing your KF calibration standards between tests, use properly sealed working standard vials  with PTFE septa. They keep moisture out of your stored solutions and prevent evaporation — which helps maintain the accuracy of your KF titer. 

What is in this KF reagent — what is the composition?
The karl fischer reagent composition of this pyridine-free formula contains iodine, sulphur dioxide, imidazole (the base), and methanol (the solvent). The kf reagent composition is similar to traditional KF reagent but replaces the toxic pyridine base with imidazole. You get the same accurate moisture measurement with a much safer product.
What is the difference between a single solution and a two-component KF reagent?
A single solution KF reagent has everything in one bottle — just open it and use it. A two-component system uses a separate titrant and solvent that work together. Single solution is simpler and faster to set up. It reduces the chance of preparation errors and is the preferred choice for most routine moisture testing.
Does this work with automatic Karl Fischer titrators?
Yes. This merck karl fischer reagent is compatible with most automatic volumetric KF titrators including those from Metrohm, Mettler Toledo, and Schott. Check your instrument manual for the recommended single-component reagent setup.
How should I store this reagent after opening?
Keep it in a cool, dry place away from light. Always close the cap tightly after use. Moisture from the air will react with the kf reagent and lower the titer over time. Keep it away from sinks, water baths, or anywhere humid. Check the titer regularly if the bottle has been open for a while.
Is this suitable for IP, BP, and USP moisture testing?
Yes. This KF reagent meets the requirements for volumetric Karl Fischer titration as described in the Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP), British Pharmacopoeia (BP), and US Pharmacopeia (USP). It is suitable for pharmaceutical QC labs carrying out moisture tests for regulatory compliance.